Sore throat after swallowing refers to pain and irritation in the mouth or throat. When swallowing saliva, drinking water or swallowing food. Which may be caused by a viral infection, fungal infection or acid reflux disease that causes inflammation and irritation in the throat. The treatment method may vary depending on the cause of the sore throat. Therefore, you should observe your symptoms and seek medical treatment immediately to prevent complications. ufabet http://ufabet999.app That may be dangerous to your health.

Causes of sore throat when swallowing saliva

Bacterial infection

Sore throat when swallowing saliva may be caused by infection with the bacteria Streptococcus pyogenes, also known as Group A streptococcus, which causes sore throat. Especially when swallowing saliva, throat irritation, throat swelling and redness, headache, fever, nausea, and vomiting. 

Bacterial infections can be treated with antibiotics to help kill the bacteria. As well as self-care such as drinking warm water mixed with honey and rinsing with salt water to help relieve a sore throat. Also, get enough sleep, eat a healthy diet with all 5 food groups. Drink plenty of water and exercise regularly to keep your body healthy.

Viral infection

Viral infections of the respiratory tract, such as the nose, throat, and trachea, can cause sore throats and swallowing. Common diseases include:

The common cold 

is usually caused by a rhinovirus infection, but it can also be caused by other viruses. Symptoms include a sore throat, cough, nasal congestion , runny nose, fever, headache, and fatigue. Symptoms usually go away on their own within 10 days. Get enough sleep and fluids to allow your body to fight the virus. You may also take painkillers. Such as paracetamol, cough suppressants, and decongestants to help relieve the symptoms of the common cold.

Influenza 

is caused by an influenza virus infection. Symptoms are similar to those of a cold, such as a sore throat, headache, and fever. But they tend to be more severe and come on suddenly. The flu can go away on its own, but if you have severe symptoms or are at risk of complications, your doctor may prescribe an antiviral medication, such as oseltamivir , to help prevent complications and speed recovery. These medications can have side effects such as nausea and vomiting. Take these medications with food.

Oral herpes 

is caused by the herpes simplex virus, which can be transmitted. From person to person through unprotected kissing or oral sex. It can cause sores on the lips, cheeks, tongue, and throat, and may cause swelling of the gums or throat, making it sore when swallowing. Herpes symptoms usually go away within two to three weeks, but they can recur. Treatment for oral herpes focuses on relieving symptoms, such as keeping the sore area clean, taking painkillers to reduce fever and pain, and drinking plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration. In addition, for people with weakened immune systems, infants under 6 weeks of age, and those with severe symptoms, your doctor may prescribe antiviral medications to help kill the virus.

Mononucleosis 

is a disease that is transmitted through saliva. Which can be spread to others through kissing, drinking from the same glass or eating from the same plate. Once infected, the incubation period is about 4-6 weeks, then symptoms will start to appear: sore throat, fatigue, fever, headache, swollen lymph nodes in the neck and armpits, swollen tonsils, swollen spleen. The treatment of mononucleosis focuses on relieving symptoms, such as using paracetamol to reduce fever and relieve pain, as well as taking care of yourself, such as getting enough rest, drinking plenty of clean water, and eating nutritious food to help the body fight the virus.

COVID-19 

is caused by a new strain of coronavirus that has spread worldwide. And has mutated into various strains, such as Alpha, Delta, and Omicron. Common symptoms of COVID-19 are similar to the common cold, such as sore throat, fever, cough, nasal congestion, difficulty breathing , chills, and fatigue. In addition, there may be a loss of taste and smell. If left untreated, it can lead to serious complications, such as pneumonia, respiratory failure, and death. If you experience symptoms similar to a cold, such as a sore throat when swallowing, you should get tested for COVID-19. And seek treatment from a doctor as soon as possible. 

Fungal infection

Oral yeast infections, such as candida, can cause white patches on the tongue, cheeks, roof of the mouth, gums, and tonsils, loss of taste, and redness and burning when swallowing. Treatment for oral yeast infections in adults may include lozenges, liquids, or oral gargles. In infants, a lower-potency antifungal medication may be used. However, talk to your doctor before using any medication in infants.

Acid reflux disease

Gastroesophageal reflux disease is a condition in which stomach acid flows back up into the esophagus because the sphincter between the stomach and esophagus does not close tightly. This causes heartburn, nausea, vomiting, difficulty breathing, a feeling of a lump in the throat, hoarseness, and difficulty swallowing. If left untreated for a long time, acid reflux can damage the lining of the esophagus, causing ulcers and a sore throat when swallowing.

Treatment for GERD may include taking antacids to help relieve heartburn. For chronic GERD, H2 -blockers , such as cimetidine, may be used to prevent stomach acid from being released. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) may also be used to block proteins needed to make stomach acid. Your doctor may also recommend lifestyle changes, such as eating smaller meals, avoiding highly acidic foods such as soda, oranges, and lemons, stopping smoking, controlling your weight, and exercising regularly for good health.